A History of Tufted Rugs

Prototype. Chapter text drafted from the research notes and not yet checked at the archives. Images awaiting permission are marked.

Tariff Manufacturing Company, Brussels colours dyed at Tariffville, Conn., c. 1840 (two dye-recipe notebooks)

Archive · not yet checked at the source

Made by
Tariff Manufacturing Company
Date
c. 1840
Place
Tariffville, Connecticut
Held by
Winterthur Library
Collection
Swatch Book Collection (Col. 50)
Number
2017x85.30a-b (ATHM 2009.33)
Themes
Woven carpet, Yarn & materials

Cite this source

Tariff Manufacturing Company. “Tariff Manufacturing Company, Brussels colours dyed at Tariffville, Conn., c. 1840 (two dye-recipe notebooks),” c. 1840. 2017x85.30a-b (ATHM 2009.33), Swatch Book Collection (Col. 50), Winterthur Library. findingaid.winterthur.org/html/HTML_Finding_Aids/col0050.htm.

Research notes

Two notebooks of recipes for dyeing wool for Brussels carpets made at the Tariff Manufacturing Company's mills. Per the finding aid, Tariffville was founded in 1825 when the company was founded to produce carpet; it changed owners and names and closed in 1867 after a fire. Stationer's labels of I. A. Whitcomb, Lawrence. Why it matters: rare mill-floor evidence from early American Brussels (looped-pile woven) carpet, the product tufted broadloom later undercut. Pair with Bigelow's Brussels power loom (1845–51).